Grounds of Knowledge

Explanation

An account of why something is the case rather than merely that it is. Explanations are judged by more than accuracy: scope, simplicity, fruitfulness and the ability to say what would have happened otherwise all matter, and these criteria can pull against one another.

How claims are supported. These concepts ask what has to be in place before a claim earns the right to be believed, and what the difference is between a reason and a rationalisation.

Situations that raise explanation

All 10 situations

Real cases a class can argue about, where this concept is what is actually at stake.